스마트기기개발관련/안드로이드 개발

안드로이드 개발팁 50

AlrepondTech 2011. 8. 2. 10:19
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출처: http://miksnug.pe.kr/26


개발중에 메모해둔 팁/힌트입니다.
한참을 헤매다가 때로는 3일에 1개 만들기도 하고, 하루에 1개 겨우 구현하기도 했던 
검색력 향상(?)를 꾀한 개발.
50개가 되었기에 포스팅을 걸어둡니다.
또 50개 모으면 2탄을;
(요약 부분이 있는데 잘려서 입력되네..)
 
번호 제목 출처 요약
1 이미지와 텍스트가 같이 들어간 버튼 만들기 http://www.androidpub.com/15765 <Button
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_settings"
android:drawablePadding="4dp"
android:text="Settings"
/>
 
Button button = new Button(mContext);
button.setText("Close");
Drawable close = Drawable.createFromPath("/data/icon/image.png");
close.setBounds(0, 0, close.getIntrinsicWidth(), close.getIntrinsicHeight());
button.setCompoundDrawables(close, null, null, null);
2 버튼 색깔 바꾸기 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1521640/standard-android-button-with-a-different-color
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>    
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" android:drawable="@drawable/red_button_pressed" />
    <item android:state_focused="true" android:drawable="@drawable/red_button_focus" />
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/red_button_rest" />
</selector>
3 전체화면 사용하기 (Status bar, Title bar 숨기기) http://www.androidpub.com/4710
 
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar.Fullscreen"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar"
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
 WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
 
4 ImageButton의 투명 효과 사용하기 http://joywoni.egloos.com/2847047
 
android:background="#a0000000" 를 설정하면 배경이 투명해지므로 버튼 모양을 안봐도 된다.
5 Android 정리문서 http://sgap.springnote.com/pages/5076381
 
SurfaceView와 SurfaceHolder.Callback, thread
6 네이티브 안드로이드 개발 관련 블로그 http://hybridego.net/
 
 
7 안드로이드 개발 각종 예제 소스 http://www.androidpeople.com/2010/01/
 
 
8 메뉴별 이미지 처리 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2065430/fixed-android-detecting-focus-pressed-color
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true"
        android:drawable="@android:drawable/btn_default" ></item>
    <item android:state_focused="true"
        android:drawable="@android:drawable/btn_default" ></item>
    <item android:drawable="@drawable/btn_default_red" ></item>
</selector>
9 객체 Style 처리 http://www.anddev.org/viewtopic.php?p=37330
 
 
10 Button Highlight http://www.androidpeople.com/category/android-tutorial/
 
 
11 SurfaceView http://vissel.tistory.com/92
 
 
12 android:configChanges http://www.androidpub.com/52338
 
android:configChanges="orientation"
onConfigurationChanged()
13 전원관리 http://samse.tistory.com/entry/AlarmManager-PowerManager
 
PowerManager pm = (PowerManager) getSystemService(Context.POWER_SERVICE);
 PowerManager.WakeLock wl = pm.newWakeLock(PowerManager.SCREEN_DIM_WAKE_LOCK, "My Tag");
 wl.acquire();
   ..screen will stay on during this section..
 wl.release();
14 하드웨어 콘트롤 관련 PDF 문서 http://mikechen.com/classes/2009-11-27%20NTU%20Mobile%20Phone%20Programming%20-%20Mike%20Chen%20-%2010%20-%20Security,%20Camera,%20Audio%20and%20Video.pdf
 
 
15 unique device ID
고유값 가져오기
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/telephony/TelephonyManager.html#getDeviceId%28%29
 
TelephonyManager mTelephonyMgr = (TelephonyManager)getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
String imei = mTelephonyMgr.getDeviceId();
16 안드로이드 네이티브 라이브러리Ⅰ http://www.imaso.co.kr/?doc=bbs/gnuboard.php&bo_table=article&wr_id=34284
 
[다른블로그] http://infodev.tistory.com/322
17 Introduction android http://yotteum.tistory.com/entry/Introduction-Android
 
안드로이드 소개
바인딩 설명
18 안드로이드 - 버튼 OnClickListener 인터페이스 구현 http://woosa7.tistory.com/entry/%EC%95%88%EB%93%9C%EB%A1%9C%EC%9D%B4%EB%93%9C-%EB%B2%84%ED%8A%BC-OnClickListener-%EC%9D%B8%ED%84%B0%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4-%EA%B5%AC%ED%98%84
http://www.cyworld.com/kkjw1801/3222534
 
 
19 Android - Change Tab Background http://escomic.net/218
 
TabWidget에서 추가되는 Tab의 Background변경하기
Tab마다 View를 얻어와서 직접 BackgroundDrawable을 지정하고
아래 막대부분은 reflection을 이용하여 꽁수로 바꿔치기 한다
 
tab_indicator.xml, tab_bar_left.xml, tab_bar_right.xml 내용은 <selector>로 정의
20 KH5200 드라이버 설치 http://kil.imradriss.co.cc:8000/tc/30
 
 
21 DrawableTop 이미지 변경하기 http://www.androidpub.com/10154
 
보기 1 ================================================
Drawable img = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.filename);
Drawable img2 = img ;

보기 2 ================================================
Drawable img = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.filename);
Drawable img2 = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.filename);

보 기
 3 ================================================
Drawable img = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.filename);
Drawable img2 = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.filename2);
================================================
22 Layout 사이즈 동적변경 http://www.androidpub.com/40481
http://gall.dcinside.com/list.php?id=accident2&no=1195485
LinearLayout ll = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.write_LinearLayout);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
400);  // 400 이라는 높이를 지정
ll.setLayoutParams(params);
23 Android UI 개발기: XML 안쓰고 UI 코딩하기 http://xrath.com/2009/11/android-ui-%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%9C%EA%B8%B0-xml-%EC%95%88%EC%93%B0%EA%B3%A0-ui-%EC%BD%94%EB%94%A9%ED%95%98%EA%B8%B0/
 
 
24 전화상태 변화감지 리스너
PhoneStateListener 예제
http://www.kandroid.org/board/board.php?board=AndroidTechQnA&page=124&command=body&no=432
 
MyPhoneStateListener phoneListener=new MyPhoneStateListener();
TelephonyManager telephonyManager  =(TelephonyManager)getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
telephonyManager.listen(phoneListener,PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
 
public class MyPhoneStateListener extends PhoneStateListener {...}
25 안드로이드 하드웨어관련 자료(통화,폰상태,네트워크,카메라,센서) http://gtko.springnote.com/pages/5396297
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent.html
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager.html
android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE
 
26 sms 수신해서 요약내용 보여주기 http://www.anddev.org/recognize-react_on_incoming_sms-t295.html
http://flytop.tistory.com/62
android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED
 
// SMS 수신 감지 등록
IntentFilter smsRcvFilter = new IntentFilter(CSmsReceiver .ACTION);
smsReceiver =  new CSmsReceiver();
registerReceiver(smsReceiver, smsRcvFilter);
 
//if(smsReceiver != null) {
//    unregisterReceiver(smsReceiver);
//}
 
<!-- SMS Broadcast Receiver 등록 -->
<receiver android:name=".common.CSmsReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
27 BroadcastReceiver XML설정하기 http://www.androidpub.com/186727 <receiver android:name="리시버클래스" android:enabled="true">
<intent-filter><action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" /></intent-filter>
</receiver>
28 각종 Management 클래스 http://www.imaso.co.kr/?doc=bbs/gnuboard.php&bo_table=article&page=10&wr_id=34565
29 Dialog 구조 분석
(아이콘,텍스트 위치등)
http://sgap.springnote.com/pages/5235569  
30 SMS 수신시 Toast 메시지 출력 http://www.androidpub.com/138352
 
Intent sendIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); sendIntent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");      
sendIntent.putExtra("address", PhoneNumberUtils.formatNumber(phoneNumber));
sendIntent.putExtra("exit_on_sent", true);
sendIntent.putExtra("subject", "TEST MMS");
sendIntent.putExtra("sms_body", "MMS 테스트입니다.");
context.startActivity(sendIntent);
31 Broadcast Receiver :네트워크상태 체크 http://www.anddev.org/viewtopic.php?p=32088
 
OnReceive 메소드 내에서..
ConnectivityManager connec=  (ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
if(connec.getNetworkInfo(0).getState()==NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED||connec.getNetworkInfo(1).getState()==NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTING ) {
text.setText("hey your online!!!");
//Do something in here when we are connected
}
elseif(connec.getNetworkInfo(0).getState()== NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED||connec.getNetworkInfo(1).getState() == NetworkInfo.State.DISCONNECTED ) {
text.setText("Look your not online");
}
32 안드로이드 API기능 설명 http://www.jopenbusiness.com/mediawiki/index.php/Android
 
 
33 Actions for BroadcastReceiver http://www.dearsoft.org/tag/broadcastreceiver/
 
 
34 Layout.out.xml 생성되는 문제 http://www.androidpub.com/101585 main.out.xml 파일은 삭제해 주세효~
그건 xml 을 펼쳐둔 상태에서 Run 을 하면 만들어 지는데, 그럼 제대로 실행이 되지 않아효~
35 Multi Touch http://www.mentby.com/naya/multitouch-support-in-android-20.html
http://gist.github.com/324166
2.0 부터 지원
36 ScrollView 스크롤 하단으로 내리기 http://www.anddev.org/viewtopic.php?p=36823 sv.post(new Runnable() {
             public void run() {
                           sv.fullScroll(ScrollView.FOCUS_DOWN);
             }
});
37 Timer 만들기 http://developer.android.com/intl/de/resources/articles/timed-ui-updates.html
http://www.developer.com/java/ent/print.php/3589961
http://www.androidpub.com/4374
http://blog.inculab.net/25
 
38 Logcat 동작안하는 에러 발생시 처리
(Could not create the view: For input string: "")
http://www.mail-archive.com/android-developers@googlegroups.com/msg60683.html hide details Aug 18
 
I have had the same problem.
 
The logcat view crashes after I inserted a filter containing a ":" in
the filtername.
I solved the problem by changing the settings in the file
".metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.core.runtime/.settings/
com.android.ide.eclipse.ddms.prefs" placed in the workspace of
eclipse.
com.android.ide.eclipse.ddms.logcat.filters= was the key of the fault
setting.
 
39 SSL 인증서 등록하기 http://www.java2go.net/blog/197?TSSESSION=1202a1a23fa67bae15ce3ab15a5a0cea
http://www.virgo81.net/70
http://crazybob.org/2010/02/android-trusting-ssl-certificates.html
http://www.bouncycastle.org/latest_releases.html
keytool -import -keystore cacerts -file C:\cert\TrialRootCA.cer -alias afcert
40 Signing By Private Key http://www.devx.com/wireless/Article/39972/1954  
41 영상 녹화하기 http://www.anddev.org/viewtopic.php?p=24723#24723  
42 SurfaceView 의 이해 http://androidhuman.tistory.com/entry/카메라를-이용하자-SurfaceView에-대한-이해  
43 안드로이드 JAVA 소스 http://anddev.tistory.com/77
http://anddev.tistory.com/50
http://anddev.tistory.com/42
{SDK_LOCATION}/platforms/1.5/sources
44 SSL 인증서 우회하기 http://www.experts-exchange.com/Programming/Languages/Java/Q_23063074.html
http://7bee.j2ee.us/blog/2008/03/28/1206704820000.html
 
 
45 JAVA SSL 관련 공식문서 http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html#CreateKeystore
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/jsse/JSSERefGuide.html#CodeExamples
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/security/jsse/samples/sockets/client/SSLSocketClient.java
 
46 SSL 인증서 증명에러 해결하기 http://blog.naver.com/PostView.nhn?blogId=fidelis98&logNo=140103425406&redirect=Dlog&widgetTypeCall=true
http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=1946
http://developer.android.com/intl/de/reference/javax/net/ssl/TrustManager.html
http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/hc-httpclient-users/200906.mbox/
http://www.exampledepot.com/egs/javax.net.ssl/GetCert.html?l=rel
http://www.android-portal.com/2007/12/20/secure-server-socket-with-tlsssl-on-android-fails/
http://www.exampledepot.com/egs/javax.net.ssl/TrustAll.html?
http://blog.keduall.co.kr/lsb76/entry/자바-SSL-접속-오류
해결방법: http://www.exampledepot.com/egs/javax.net.ssl/TrustAll.html
 
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{
   new X509TrustManager() {
        public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
             return null;
        }
        public void checkClientTrusted( java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
        }
        public void checkServerTrusted( java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
        }
    }
};
47 안드로이드 Service 에서 Activity 를 실행하는 방법  http://blog.naver.com/huewu/110084868855
 
Intent i = new Intent(this, ServiceTest.class);
PendingIntent p = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, i, 0);
try {
           p.send();
} catch (CanceledException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
}
 
48 안드로이드 이미지(사진) 불러오기 http://shinluckyarchive.tistory.com/469
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/graphics/BitmapFactory.Options.html
 
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
...
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inSampleSize = 8
Bitmap src = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileListSDCard[i], options);
Bitmap resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(src, 100, 100, true);
 
49 SSL 인증키 무조건 우회하기 http://groups.google.com/group/android-developers/browse_thread/thread/62d856cdcfa9f16e public class _FakeX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager { 
        private static TrustManager[] trustManagers; 
        private static final X509Certificate[] _AcceptedIssuers = new 
X509Certificate[] {};
 
        @Override 
        public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String 
authType) throws CertificateException {
 
        } 
        @Override 
        public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String 
authType) throws CertificateException {
 
        } 
        public boolean isClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) { 
                return true; 
        } 
        public boolean isServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) { 
                return true; 
        } 
        @Override 
        public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { 
                return _AcceptedIssuers; 
        } 
        public static void allowAllSSL() { 
                HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() 
             {
 
                        @Override 
                        public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) { 
                                return true; 
                        } 
                }); 
                SSLContext context = null; 
                if (trustManagers == null) { 
                        trustManagers = new TrustManager[] { new _FakeX509TrustManager() }; 
                } 
                try { 
                        context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); 
                        context.init(null, trustManagers, new SecureRandom()); 
                } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { 
                        e.printStackTrace(); 
                } catch (KeyManagementException e) { 
                        e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
                 
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory()); 
        } 
}
50 효과음 관련 자료(Creating Sound Effects in Android) http://www.androidpub.com/257540#4 public void playSound(int index) {
               float streamCurrent = mAudioManager.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); 
               float streamMax = mAudioManager.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);     
               float streamVolume = streamCurrent / streamMax;  
               mSoundPool.play(mSoundPoolMap.get(index), streamVolume, streamVolume, 1, 0, 1f);
}
 

 

 

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